We frequently receive questions about the differences between metal and clear brackets. While our patients understand that these brackets differ in material and appearance, they often want to know if there are other factors to consider when making their decision. This is a great question, as the material properties can significantly impact the overall experience.
Metal Brackets
Metal brackets are the most commonly used bracket, and for good reasons. Typically made from stainless steel or other alloys with reduced nickel content, metal brackets offer excellent strength and durability. They are resistant to chipping and breaking, and their precise manufacturing allows for small, engineered designs with additional features. Metals are not brittle, which helps them withstand biting forces and reduces the likelihood of them coming off during treatment. However, they can still be removed easily at the end of treatment with the appropriate tools, as the mesh pad base can be deformed with ease.
Clear Brackets
Clear brackets are generally made from composite or porcelain materials. At Pittman Family Orthodontics, we use porcelain brackets due to their superior esthetic qualities. While composite materials can stain over time, especially from coffee, tea, and other colored liquids, porcelain does not stain and maintains a more discreet appearance. Clear porcelain brackets are therefore a better choice for those seeking a more esthetic option.
Clear porcelain brackets are ideal for patients who need braces but prefer a less noticeable option, such as adults and older teenagers. Although clear brackets are significantly less visible than metal braces, it's important to note that the wire is typically metal and power chains (elastic materials used to close spaces) can discolor over time. For those seeking the most discreet treatment, aligners like Invisalign, Spark, or other high-quality, doctor-driven aligner systems may be a better choice. Despite this, clear brackets remain a great option for patients who are not candidates for aligners due to the specific mechanics required for their case or the compliance needed for effective aligner treatment.
Porcelain is a more brittle material compared to metal, which means it can chip during treatment and may be more difficult to remove at the end. We closely monitor patients' bites to ensure they are not biting on the brackets. Additionally, clear brackets can be bulkier, particularly if they are self-ligating. They are often more expensive than metal brackets due to differences in material
costs.
Summary
In summary, metal brackets tend to be more comfortable and cost-effective, while clear brackets offer a more discreet appearance. Both options will deliver excellent results, and we are happy to provide either choice. Ultimately, the decision is yours!